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<h2>Bonsai Care - Watering</h2> <p> Do you water a bonsai like any other plant? Of course not. Lots of factors affect bonsai including climate and environment and there are very specific ways on how they should be treated.<br /><br />Bonsai use water at different rates, which means that because there are many different types of bonsai they will all use water at different times and amounts during their growing cycle. All bonsai are not the same. Different species of bonsai do not have set cycles and should be tended to when necessary.<br /><br />Watering - it's important that the compost never dries out. You can quickly kill a bonsai this way. You will of course be aware that when in the ground, plants and trees adapt to the environment - this isn't possible for a bonsai as due to the smallness of scale, everything you do - or not has a big effect on it. The masters say that to fully master the correct watering of a bonsai it takes 3 years.<br /><br />Under-watering can be much more harmful for a bonsai than over-watering. Make sure the compost is not dried out, its very important to take a careful note of its condition.<br /><br />The roots of a bonsai need oxygen to breathe - water comes into contact with the roots and provides oxygen, it flushes out all the by products and in exchange gives fresh air and oxygen which nourishes the plant. If you give too much water the plant will literally suffocate - the fine root hairs cannot breathe and it dies through too much oxygen.<br /><br />How do you know what the right amount of water is? Sometimes if you are re-potting you can tell that a plant is over-watered because the fine root hairs will turn black and rotten.<br /><br />Some of the signs which may indicate that you are not watering correctly are - the smaller branches shrink and die away - foliage turns yellow - the plant suffers a lack of vigor and looks tired not healthy.<br /><br />How can you alter this? You can cut the black roots away, this will help. When roots are rotten they promote bacteria growth that can kill plants, so if you cut the old and rotten roots away, this will help the plant to recover more quickly. Be careful when you are cutting not to damage the healthy roots as this will slow down the recovery process. Learn to alter your watering habits!<br /><br />What is your watering routine? It should not be set. Daily changing temperatures and environment meant that you need to adapt your routine to that which your bonsai needs. You must carefully watch the needs of each plant as bonsai have a very small root system which can dry out quickly. Watch the compost which may be damp on top, but could be dry below the surface. Individual species of bonsai use water at different rates and must be checked daily.<br /><br />A good tip is to use a wooden toothpick and leave it in the compost. The next time you come to check your plant, by lifting the toothpick you will see if the compost below the surface has dried out and this will help you assess how much water to use.<br /><br />You should always change your routine to match the requirement of your bonsai as the correct watering is critical. <p style="margin-bottom: 0; margin-top:5pt"> <font face="Arial" style="font-size: 10pt">Article Source: <a href="http://www.ArticlesMaker.com">ArticlesMaker.com</a></font></p> <h3>About the Author</h3> Do you know the right way to care for your bonsai? Read more great articles by Paul March about techniques to help improve your bonsai. More articles on <a href="http://www.revivingbonsaitrees.com" target="_blank">bonsai care</a> and information on <a href="http://www.revivingbonsaitrees.com" target="_blank">reviving bonsai trees</a> to help you enjoy your bonsai.

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